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Credit Card Payoff Calculator

See how long a credit card takes to pay off at your APR, the interest it costs, what minimums really cost, and the payment to be debt-free by a date.

Reviewed by CentExactRates effective 15 sourcesCalculated in your browser. Shared links include inputs.

Time to pay off

2 yrs 10 mos

34 payments of $200.00

$250.00/mo: done 8 mos soonerSaves $464.19
Where your card is

Minimum payments and typical rates follow this country's own conventions.

Card
$
%

$91.67 interest in the first month

0%40%
Plan
How will you pay it off?
$
$
  • Total interest

    $1,749.90

  • Total paid

    $6,749.90

    $5,000.00 balance

  • Formula estimate

    33.75 mos

    unrounded months

United States minimum-payment rules. An estimate, not financial advice, providers may calculate differently.

Balance over time
  • Your plan
  • Paying $250.00

Payoff schedule

Schedule view
Yearly credit card payoff summary
YearPaymentsPaidInterestBalance
112$2,400.00$960.57$3,560.57
212$2,400.00$609.94$1,770.51
310$1,949.90$179.39$0.00
How the interest column is worked out

The APR is divided by twelve and applied to the opening balance: 22% ÷ 12 = 1.833% a month, so month one charges $5,000.00 × 1.833% = $91.67. The payment covers that first; whatever is left is the principal column, and the balance falls by it.

Every row is rounded to the smallest unit of the currency, so the columns add up the way a statement does. Issuers themselves charge a daily periodic rate (APR ÷ 365) on the average daily balance, which lands within a few units of this but moves with the exact day you pay.

A result link includes the numbers you entered. Share it only with people you want to see them.

How this is calculated

A credit card balance does not come with a schedule the way a loan does: you choose how much to pay each month, and the card charges interest on whatever is left. This calculator simulates the balance month by month. Enter what you owe and the card's APR, then pick a plan: a fixed amount each month, paying off by a date, for which the calculator finds the payment needed, or the issuer's minimum payment, so you can see what happens if you do nothing more. Each month's interest is charged on the opening balance and comes out of the payment first; what is left reduces the balance, and a comparison line shows how much sooner you would finish by paying a little extra.

interestbalance × (APR ÷ 12)

principalpayment − interest

new balancebalance − principal

balance
what is owed at the start of the month
APR
the card's annual percentage rate; the monthly rate is APR ÷ 12
payment
the amount you pay that month: a fixed figure, the target-mode figure, or the country's minimum
Balance and APR are the first two inputs; the plan decides the payment, and the simulation stops when the balance reaches zero. The guide works the opening $5,000 balance through at $200 a month and on minimums alone.

What this does not include

  • Annual fees, late fees and penalty APRs: enter the balance and rate your agreement actually charges.
  • Daily-balance interest: this model charges one month's interest on the opening balance.
  • Promotional rates that expire mid-plan; run the two periods separately.
  • New purchases: the projection assumes you stop adding to the balance.

Credit card payoff guide: minimums, fixed payments and target dates. How the monthly simulation charges interest, why minimum payments take decades, what a fixed payment does, and the formula behind the target-date payment.

This calculator in other countries

Each country has its own rates, thresholds and rules, and its own page that runs the calculator on them and cites the official sources they came from.

Data sources

United States consumer finance conventionsSocial Security AdministrationWithin its effective period
United Kingdom consumer finance conventionsGOV.UKWithin its effective period
German consumer finance conventionsDeutsche RentenversicherungNot yet in effect
Canadian consumer finance conventionsGovernment of CanadaWithin its effective period
Australian consumer finance conventionsServices AustraliaWithin its effective period
Irish consumer finance conventionsCitizens InformationWithin its effective period
Dutch consumer finance conventionsSVBWithin its effective period
New Zealand consumer finance conventionsWork and IncomeWithin its effective period
Swedish consumer finance conventionsPensionsmyndighetenWithin its effective period
Indian consumer finance conventionsReserve Bank of IndiaWithin its effective period
Sri Lankan consumer finance conventionsCentral Bank of Sri LankaWithin its effective period
Finnish consumer finance conventionsFinnish Centre for PensionsWithin its effective period
Japanese consumer finance conventionsJapan Pension ServiceWithin its effective period
French consumer finance conventionsService-public.frWithin its effective period
Spanish consumer finance conventionsSeguridad SocialWithin its effective period

Every document each dataset was read from, its notes and how the figures were checked are listed in the guide's data sources.

CentExactCalculator publisher

CentExact publishes the calculation method, worked examples and available data sources. Automated checks cover reference calculations; they do not certify a result for your circumstances or imply approval by a lender or tax authority.

How we build and test our calculators

This calculator is for general information only and is not financial advice. Results are estimates based on the figures you enter and the stated formula; lenders and providers may round or calculate differently. Check any decision with the institution involved or a qualified adviser.